How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help)

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Discover expert skin science insights from our award-winning holistic aesthetic clinic in Altrincham. Written by Dr Caroline Warden an NHS GP, cosmetic dermatology specialist and leading aesthetic doctor in Hale, South Manchester

Hands up if as a woman you have noticed that time of the month dramatically affects your skin?

Hormones are one of the most powerful and least understood influences on the skin. They affect everything from oil production and sensitivity to collagen, ageing, pigmentation and healing. For many women, hormonal changes across their 20s, 30s, 40s and 50s can dramatically shift how their skin looks, feels and behaves.

As a doctor-led aesthetic clinic in Hale, I see first-hand how hormonal fluctuations can trigger new skin concerns, worsen existing ones, and sometimes cause changes that feel sudden or unexpected.

This blog post will help you understand how hormones influence your skin, why certain stages of life come with noticeable changes, and how aesthetic treatments can support you through each phase safely and naturally.

Why Hormones Play Such a Big Role in Skin Health

Hormones act as chemical messengers. Even a small change in their levels can influence:

  • oil (sebum) production

  • collagen loss and firmness

  • hydration and barrier function

  • pigmentation

  • inflammation

  • wound healing

  • facial volume and fat distribution

The key hormones affecting the skin include oestrogen, progesterone, testosterone, cortisol (stress hormone), insulin and thyroid hormones.

When these fluctuate, whether through menstrual cycles, pregnancy, contraception changes, perimenopause or menopause, the skin often reflects it.

Picture of a frustrated woman in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester

1. Your 20s and 30s: Hormonal Peaks, Acne Fluctuations & Early Ageing

In your 20s and early 30s, hormone levels are usually at their highest. This means collagen is plentiful, healing is fast and skin is typically more resilient.

But many women still experience:

✔ Adult hormonal acne

Often caused by fluctuations in testosterone and progesterone, leading to oilier skin and breakouts around the jawline and chin.

✔ Period-related sensitivity or flare-ups

Inflammation often rises the week before a period.

✔ Early signs of ageing

Collagen begins to decline from age 25, even if it isn’t visible yet.

Aesthetic treatments that help at this age:

  • Microneedling with exosomes: boosts collagen before volume loss begins.

  • Medical-grade skincare: vitamin C, retinol (if tolerated), barrier-strengthening products.

  • Anti-wrinkle injections: small doses to prevent deep lines forming.

  • Chemical peels: to maintain even tone and control congestion.

Treatments are subtle and preventative, not corrective.

2. Pregnancy & Postpartum: Dramatic Hormonal Swings

Picture of a pregnant abdomen in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester

Pregnancy brings some of the most dramatic hormonal changes you will ever experience.

You may notice:

✔ Pigmentation changes (melasma)

Oestrogen and progesterone stimulate pigment production.

✔ Increased redness or broken blood vessels

Due to increased blood volume and vascular activity.

✔ Clearer or more glowing skin

Some experience boosts in collagen and hydration.

✔ Postpartum acne or severe dryness

As hormones stabilise after birth, the skin can swing between extremes.

Treatments during pregnancy:

Most injectables and chemical-based treatments should be avoided.

Focus on gentle, medical-grade skincare and clinic-guided routines.

Postpartum treatments:

Once no longer breastfeeding many women benefit from:

  • Skin boosters to rehydrate tired skin

  • Microneedling for postpartum pigmentation

  • Chemical peels for dullness and texture

  • Low-dose anti-wrinkle treatments for stress and sleep-related lines

Always clinically assessed on an individual basis.

3. Coming Off or Going On Hormonal Contraception

Picture of a woman looking in the mirror in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester

Starting or stopping contraception can significantly change the skin.

Common effects include:

  • acne flare-ups

  • increased oiliness

  • dry or sensitive skin

  • melasma worsening

  • breakouts along the jawline

  • new pigmentation patches

These changes can last 3–6 months while hormones stabilise.

Treatments that help:

  • Obagi chemical peels for pigment and congestion

  • Microneedling with exosomes for balancing inflammation

  • Barrier repair skincare for sensitivity

  • Targeted acne protocols using medical-grade products

This is a time to avoid overly aggressive treatments and prioritise skin recovery.

4. Perimenopause (Typically 37–50): The Most Challenging Stage for Skin

Perimenopause is when most women see the biggest changes.

Oestrogen begins to decline gradually then rapidly, affecting every layer of the skin.

Typical symptoms include:

Loss of firmness and elasticity
Because oestrogen boosts collagen and elastin, declining levels cause noticeable sagging.

Dryness and thinning skin

The skin barrier weakens and hydration drops significantly.

Breakouts (yes, again!)

Hormonal swings can trigger adult acne — even in women who never had it before.

Increased sensitivity and redness

Inflammation becomes more common.

Rapid ageing signs

Lines, texture changes, dullness and crepiness often accelerate during this time.

Aesthetic treatments ideal for perimenopause:

  • Skin boosters and polynucleotides for hydration and elasticity

  • Profhilo for glow and firmness

  • Microneedling with exosomes to stimulate collagen at a cellular level

  • Anti-wrinkle injections for dynamic lines

  • Dermal fillers strategically used for volume restoration, not change

  • Medical grade skincare with barrier repair and collagen support

Most women do extremely well with a combination approach tailored to their exact hormonal stage.

photo of dr warden in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester

5. Menopause & Beyond: Structural Changes You Can See and Feel

Once oestrogen levels drop significantly, the skin experiences more predictable but often dramatic changes:

✔ Loss of up to 30% of collagen in the first five years of menopause

This causes deepening folds, hollowness, and laxity.

✔ Reduced fat pads

The face can look more tired or drawn.

✔ Bone resorption

The structural support of the face changes — particularly the cheeks and jawline.

✔ More dryness and sensitivity

Barrier function continues to decline.

The most effective treatments for menopausal skin:

This is where a doctor-led approach is essential, as treatments must be tailored to changing bone and fat distribution.

Picture of a stressed woman in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester

Case Study: “Helen”, Age 48 – Perimenopause and Sudden Skin Changes

(Name changed for privacy.)

Helen came to my clinic in Hale feeling frustrated by sudden changes she couldn’t explain. She described her skin as “dull, tired and ageing overnight”.

Symptoms:

  • new fine lines around the mouth

  • sagging around the jawline

  • increased redness and sensitivity

  • dryness, despite moisturising

  • lack of glow

  • general loss of firmness

Assessment:

Helen was in the late stages of perimenopause. Oestrogen decline was affecting her:

  • collagen

  • barrier function

  • hydration

  • elasticity

  • inflammation levels

Treatment plan:

  1. Profhilo for hydration and elasticity

  2. Microneedling with exosomes for collagen stimulation

  3. Polynucleotides around the mouth and eyes

  4. Introduced medical-grade skincare: vitamin C, retinoid, barrier support

  5. Low-dose anti-wrinkle (botox) injections to soften movement without freezing

Results after 12 weeks:

  • softer, firmer skin

  • restored luminosity

  • reduced redness and sensitivity

  • tighter jawline appearance

  • dramatic improvement in texture

This is the power of understanding hormonal skin.

When Aesthetic Treatments Can (And Can’t) Help

Aesthetic treatments can significantly improve how your skin responds to hormonal changes — but they must be:

  • carefully timed

  • tailored to your phase of life

  • performed by a medical professional

  • combined with high-quality skincare

Treatments are most effective when you are also supporting:

  • sleep

  • nutrition

  • stress management

  • gentle, consistent skincare routines

Hormones are powerful, but with a personalised plan, you can absolutely maintain healthy, glowing skin at any age.

Picture of a rose in a blog about How Hormones Affect Your Skin (And When Aesthetic Treatments Can Help) by dr caroline warden GP and aesthetic clinic in hale, south manchester talking about aesthetic treatments such as botox, microneedling, exosomes

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can hormone-related skin issues be treated?

Yes but the treatment must match your hormonal stage. Perimenopause, contraception changes and postpartum skin all require different approaches.

2. Does perimenopause always cause skin ageing?

Most women experience some changes, but treatments like Profhilo, microneedling, exosomes and polynucleotides dramatically reduce the visible effects.

3. Can skincare alone fix hormonal skin issues?

Skincare helps — especially medical-grade products — but deeper concerns (collagen loss, sagging, pigmentation) benefit from aesthetic treatments.

4. Are injectables safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Most injectables should be avoided. Always seek personalised medical advice.

5. Why does my skin feel so sensitive in my 40s?

Oestrogen decline weakens the skin barrier, making the skin more reactive. Treatment focuses on rebuilding strength and hydration.

6. When should I start preventative treatments?

Many women begin in their late 20s or early 30s, but the best time is when concerns begin to bother you or when early ageing becomes noticeable.

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Want a personalised skin plan?

Book now for a consultation!

Dr Caroline Warden is an experienced NHS GP and aesthetic doctor. She has been a medical doctor for over 18 years. Her main Skin and Aesthetic Clinic is located in Hale, Cheshire but she also runs clinic in Disley, Stockport.

Whether you're new to aesthetic treatments or ready to refine your routine, her bespoke skin assessments are the best place to start. She’ll design a tailored plan based on your skin goals, lifestyle, and timeline.

Book your consultation at the clinic in Hale, Cheshire and experience aesthetic medicine.
You’ll be guided through your medical history, goals, and expectations so you can make an informed choice.

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Our main Hale clinic is local To:

Alderley Edge, Altrincham, Bowdon, Bramhall, Hale Barns, Knutsford, Manchester, Mobberley, Sale, Timperley, Urmston, Wilmslow, Handforth, Poynton, Cheadle, Didsbury, Warrington

Our satellite Disley clinic on Thursday nights at Scott, Skin & Co, is local to:

New Mills, High Lane, Marple, Mellor, Whaley Bridge, Hayfield, Stockport

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References & Further Reading

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